NO - TILL gardening method EXPLAINED + MUSHROOM compost spreading tiiiime

The no-till no-dig method involves smothering the weeds with layers of organic material, such as cardboard followed by mushroom compost and wood mulch, without disturbing the existing soil structure.

The mushroom compost is rich in nutrients and has been breaking down for about five or six months, providing quality organic material to the garden for microorganisms to thrive and enhance soil fertility.

Using a tiller mixes up the layers of soil, disrupting the balance of aerobic and anaerobic microorganisms, and can lead to soil compaction and erosion. The no-till method avoids these issues and builds on the existing soil life.

The layering method helps create an environment that allows microorganisms to break down organic material, enriching the soil and improving its structure without the need for tilling. It mimics lasagna gardening, where layers of organic material decompose over time to become rich soil.

Some challenges include not having a wheelbarrow or machinery like a Bobcat to move materials, which means relying on manual tools like shovels and a tarp to spread compost and mulch.

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The layered materials like cardboard, mushroom compost, and wood mulch will continue to break down over the winter, enriching the soil and making it more fertile for the spring garden.